网络安全 频道

防火墙技术——pix中的七个命令

六个基本命令

  static:Configure a persistent one-to-one address translation rule by mapping a local IP address to a global IP address. This is also known as Static Port Address Translation (Static PAT). (Configuration mode.)

  static [(prenat_interface, postnat_interface)] {mapped_address| interface} real_address [dns] [netmask mask] [norandomseq]

  [connection_limit [em_limit]]

  show static

  nameif,Name interfaces and assign security level. (Configuration mode.)

  nameif hardware_id if_name security_level

  show nameif /clear nameif

  interface:Identify network interface speed and duplex. (Configuration mode.)

  interface hardware_id [hardware_speed] [shutdown]

  show interface hardware_id [hardware_speed] [shutdown]

  ip address:Identifies addresses for network interfaces, and enables you to set the number of times the PIX Firewall will

  poll for DHCP information. (Configuration mode.)

  ip address if_name ip_address [netmask]

  ip address outside dhcp [setroute] [retry retry_cnt]

  ip address if_name pppoe [setroute]

  ip address if_name ip_address netmask pppoe [setroute]

  show ip

  Displays IP addresses assigned to the network interfaces.

  show ip address if_name dhcp

  Displays detailed information about the DHCP lease.

  show ip address if_name pppoe

  Displays detailed information about the PPPOE connection.

  global:Create or delete entries from a pool of global addresses. (Configuration mode.)

  global [(if_name)] nat_id {global_ip [-global_ip] [netmask global_mask]} | interface

  global [(if_name)] nat_id {{global_ip} [netmask global_mask] | interface}

  show global

  nat:Associate a network with a pool of global IP addresses. (Configuration mode.)

  nat [(if_name)] id address [netmask [outside] [dns] [norandomseq] [timeout hh:mm:ss] [conn_limit [em_limit]]]

  nat [(if_name)] 0 access-list acl_name

  show nat

  route

  Enter a static or default route for the specified interface. (Configuration mode.)

  route if_name ip_address netmask gateway_ip [metric]

  show route

  conduit..

  联合使用static和conduit命令来只允许http访问。

  pixfirewall(config)#static (inside,outside) 192.168.1.101 10.0.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.255

  pixfirewall(config)#conduit per tcp any eq www host 172.16.1.1

  conduit语法;

  conduit deny|permit protocol | object-group protocol_obj_grp_id global_ip global_mask | object-group network_obj_grp_id

  [operator port [port] | object-group service_obj_grp_id] foreign_ip foreign_mask | object-group network_obj_grp_id [operator

  port [port] | object-group service_obj_grp_id]

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